There are some techniques
that can be done in the classroom as part of the rehearsal process or as
homework that will help students develop their character and their belief in
them in their performance. These can include:-
−
Writing in Role: Writing as if it is my
character writing the words, not myself.
−
Role on the Wall: Attaching a piece of
paper to the wall or board and filling in character details in the form of
words or pictures.
−
Character Timeline: Writing a history for
my character from birth to present day to help develop my understanding of
them.
−
Hot Seating: In role and without
preparation, I answer questions about my character and his or her
circumstances.
−
Mantle of the Expert: When hot seating someone, even the people asking the questions are in
role as other characters.
−
Context: If using a script/ text
then the following analysis can be done. Set up a grid with columns entitled-
What the Playwright says about my Character (find this info in the stage
directions)/ What my Character says about the other Characters/ What other Characters
say about my Character/ Social, Political, Historical & Cultural (this will
have to be researched separately)- each week a different column can be set as
homework. By the end of it the students will know a lot more about the play and
the characters, including their own.
Other strategies that
can be used by the teacher in the classroom to develop characters are:
−
Teacher in Role: When the teacher takes a
central part in the role-play.
−
Tableau: The whole class forms a
large frozen picture in which different incidents are portrayed within the same
large event.
−
Improvisation: Devising and acting out
a story line with little preparation.
−
Spotlight: Bringing to life a small
moment within a tableau or showing some work in progress.
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